Geriatrics & Aging

Cognitive Health and Dementia Prevention

Cognitive decline, including dementia and Alzheimer’s disease, is a major challenge in geriatric care. This track examines the mechanisms of neurodegeneration, early detection strategies, and preventive measures. It highlights advances in neuroimaging, biomarkers, and cognitive assessment tools that enable early diagnosis. Interventions such as cognitive training, pharmacological therapy, and lifestyle modifications, including diet, exercise, and social engagement, are discussed. The role of mental stimulation, education, and community engagement in reducing cognitive decline is emphasized. Caregiver support, management of behavioral symptoms, and ethical considerations in dementia care are also addressed. Understanding cognitive health holistically provides insights into improving quality of life and functional independence for older adults.